Dolmabahce Palace Library

Explore the Library of Dolmabahce Palace

Dolmabahce Palace Library

The Library of Dolmabahce Palace is a magnificent space located within the Dolmabahce Palace in Istanbul, Turkey. It is known for its exceptional architecture, impressive collection of books, and ornate decorations. The library was constructed in the mid-19th century during the reign of Sultan Abdulmecid I and was designed by the famous Ottoman architect Garabet Amira Balyan. The Library is situated in the Mabeyn-i Hümayun section of the palace, which was reserved for official state affairs. It is considered one of the most impressive rooms in the palace, and its opulent design reflects the wealth and grandeur of the Ottoman Empire. The Library's architecture features a combination of Ottoman, European, and Baroque styles, with high ceilings, intricate moldings, and large windows that allow plenty of natural light to enter the room.


The Library of Dolmabahce Palace was intended as a space for the Sultan to study and research, and its collection of books reflects this. It contains thousands of volumes on a wide range of subjects, including history, literature, religion, and science. Many of the books were acquired from Europe and are written in French or English, reflecting the Sultan's interest in Western culture and education.

Dolmabahce Palace Library History
  • The Library of Dolmabahce Palace was built in the 19th century during the reign of Sultan Abdulmecid I.
  • The palace was constructed between 1843 and 1856 and was designed by the architects Garabet Balyan and his son Nikogos Balyan.
  • The Library was a significant part of the palace and served as a place of study and research for the sultans and their guests.
  • The Library held an extensive collection of rare and valuable books, manuscripts, and maps from various countries and languages.
  • During World War I, the palace was used as the headquarters for the Ottoman government and the library was converted into a hospital.
  • After the end of the Ottoman Empire, the palace was transformed into a museum by the Turkish government, and the library was restored to its former glory.
  • Today, the Library of Dolmabahce Palace houses an impressive collection of books and manuscripts, including some from the Ottoman period, and is open to visitors as part of the palace museum.


Architecture of Dolmabahce Palace >>

Treasures at Dolmabahce Palace Library

Manuscripts

Take a look at the ancient manuscripts in the Dolmabahce Palace Library which also includes the last copies of the handwritten Quran. If you want to know more about Turkey’s history and tradition, then you must read through the exhibits on display. Strolling through its elegant halls, you'll find beautifully preserved texts on various subjects, from science to poetry. The intricate calligraphy and detailed illustrations on these manuscripts are a feast for the eyes. Exploring this literary treasure is a must for history enthusiasts and those curious about the Ottoman era. With each manuscript, you can journey back in time, making your visit both educational and delightful.

Rare Books

If you want to have an unique experience within the Library in Dolmabahce Palace, then consider visiting the impressive collection of ancient and rare books. The library’s rich history and stunning architecture make it a must-visit for book lovers and history enthusiasts. As you wander through the ornate rooms, you’ll be impressed by the exquisite design and the feeling of stepping back in time. Don’t miss the chance to immerse yourself in this unique historical experience, where every corner tells a story of Turkey’s royal past. You will surely get to know hidden secrets about the Ottoman rulers and their families during this journey.

Maps

One of the highlights is the collection of antique maps. These maps in the Dolmabahce Palace Library provide a fascinating glimpse into the geographical knowledge of the past. As you wander through the library, you'll find meticulously detailed maps that reveal how our understanding of the world has evolved. This unique collection not only showcases the excellent standards of cartography but also offers a rich historical context. Visiting the Dolmabahçe Palace Library is an enriching activity, perfect for those who appreciate the blend of history, art, and knowledge.

Photographs

This museum and library has a huge collection of photographs from the past along with historical books and scriptures. While walking through the exhibits, you will be able to spot a number of photographs dating back to the Ottoman Era within the Library in Dolmabahce Palace. You will be able to see photographs of the mighty Ottoman rulers, the royal family and their popular practices. Some of the photographs also depict important cultural and festive events that took place during the Ottoman times. Apart from all these, you will also be able to catch glimpses of photographs of eminent historical figures inside the library.

Documents

This exquisite library, which was once frequented by the Ottoman sultans, is a treasure housing important documents and books that offer a glimpse into the rich past of the Ottoman Empire. One of the most significant documents housed here is the Hatt-ı Hümayun, or Imperial Edict. These edicts within the Dolmabahce Palace Library, were written by the sultans and played a crucial role in shaping the policies and laws of the empire. Reading these edicts gives you an understanding of the governance and vision of the Ottoman rulers.

Paintings

The library is also home to numerous beautiful paintings that capture the imagination and offer an idea of the rich artistic heritage of the Ottoman Empire.

One standout painting you should not miss is the portrait of Sultan Abdulmecid I, the visionary behind the palace's construction. His thoughtful gaze and royalty set the tone for the rest of your visit within the Library in Dolmabahce Palace. Additionally, the library features several works by prominent artists of the era, including a series of landscapes by Russian painter Ivan Aivazovsky. Another significant piece is the painting of the Battle of Sinop, also by Aivazovsky, which depicts the Ottoman Navy's victory in the Crimean War.

Sculptures

When visiting the library, taking a closer look at the sculptures is a must-do activity. One notable piece is the Atatürk statue, which pays homage to Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the founder of modern Turkey. Additionally, the library features allegorical figures representing various virtues and ideals, such as wisdom, strength, and justice. These intricately carved sculptures add meaning to your visit to the Dolmabahce Palace Library. As you explore further, you'll notice sculptures influenced by classical Greek and Roman art, highlighting the impact of ancient civilizations on Ottoman culture.

Decorative Arts

Begin your journey by looking up to admire the magnificent chandeliers made from Bohemian crystal, casting a warm, golden glow. Then, let your eyes catch upon the ceiling frescoes depicting various mythological scenes. As you continue, take note of the intricately designed furniture. From the elegant wooden bookshelves to the finely crafted tables and chairs, every piece reflects the distinct taste of the Ottoman sultans. Looking down, you’ll see beautiful carpets covering the floors of the Library in Dolmabahce Palace. These handwoven masterpieces feature intricate patterns and vibrant colours, thereby adding warmth and texture to the library.

Cultural Artefacts

The library has imperial books, bound in luxurious leather and embellished with gold leaf. Antique globes and maps decorate the space, offering insights into historical geography. Intricately carved wooden desks, velvet chairs, and bookshelves furnish the room. A visit isn't complete without stepping into the Sultan's reading room, having beautiful carpets and delicate chandeliers. Rare manuscripts, written in Arabic, Persian, and Ottoman Turkish, reveal the era's literature, science, and philosophy. The art of calligraphy is also showcased, with elegant scripts within the Dolmabahce Palace Library. Ceremonial objects made of precious metals and jewels complete the overall experience.

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FAQ

What are the opening hours of the Library of Dolmabahce Palace?

The Library of Dolmabahce Palace is open every day except Mondays and Thursdays, from 9:00 AM to 4:00 PM.

Is there an entrance fee for the Library of Dolmabahce Palace?

Yes, there is an entrance fee for the Library of Dolmabahce Palace. The fee is included in the general admission ticket to the palace.

Can visitors take photographs inside the Library of Dolmabahce Palace?

No, photography is not allowed inside the Library of Dolmabahce Palace.

Are guided tours available for the Library of Dolmabahce Palace?

Yes, guided tours of the palace, including the library, are available for an additional fee.

Is the Library of Dolmabahce Palace wheelchair accessible?

Yes, the library and the palace are both wheelchair accessible.

Are there any restrictions on the use of the books in the Library of Dolmabahce Palace?

Yes, visitors are not allowed to touch or handle the books in the library. They are for display purposes only.

Can visitors purchase souvenirs related to the Library of Dolmabahce Palace?

Yes, there is a gift shop at the palace where visitors can purchase souvenirs related to the library and other areas of the palace.

What is the history of the Dolmabahçe Palace Library?

The Dolmabahce Palace Library is situated in Istanbul, the capital city of Turkey. This iconic place situated in a grand complex, has a rich history dating back to the 19th century. It was strategically built as a symbol to showcase the rich heritage and wealth of the rulers of the Ottoman empire. 

What languages are the manuscripts and books written in?

The manuscripts and books in the Dolmabahçe Palace Library are primarily written in Arabic, Persian, and Ottoman Turkish. Some of the books that have been brought from Europe even contain English and French scriptures. These languages reflect the rich culture and scholarly traditions of the era. 

How do I get to Dolmabahçe Palace Library?

There are various ways to reach the Dolmabahce Palace in Istanbul to take a tour of its library. You can take a tram to the Kabataş Tramvay Istasyonu which is the nearest tram station. Board bus no. 22, 22B, 30D, DT1, D31, BSK1, and BSK2 to the Mimar Sinan Üniversitesi and Dolmabahçe Palace stop. For a relaxed experience, you can also take a cab from the city centre which will take around 25 mins. 

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